Beautiful country house. Beautiful and high-quality houses are a profitable investment in your future. Chalet style log house

Projects for beautiful houses should begin with a clear idea of the future construction. This applies to the choice of terrain and area, stages of construction, number of storeys of the future cottage and layout of the premises. Before starting construction planning, it is recommended to review photos of beautiful buildings and decide on the style of the future home.

Projects of beautiful houses should begin with a clear idea of the future construction

After choosing a site for building a future home, you need to decide on the location of the rooms in relation to the cardinal directions. Rest rooms and guest rooms are best located so that the windows overlook a beautiful landscape or courtyard. It is best to plan the location of utility rooms on the side with blank walls or fences; you should also consider whether this will be a separate building or whether the residential and utility parts of the house will be combined into one building.

Taking into account the wishes of future residents, when planning the site, the location of such areas as:

pool;
rest zone;
children playground;
garden location;
garage or parking lot;
basement;
bath or sauna;
picnic area;
summer cuisine;
guest houses.

When building a cottage, you should remember about the design of the surrounding area and think about landscape design.

To choose the number of floors of a house, you need to know how many rooms future residents will need for a comfortable stay. If there is no specific definition, you can use the most beautiful houses in the world as a design basis for the building or add your ideas to ready-made house designs. Many photographs of beautiful houses and cottages can be found in magazines or design agencies. When drawing up a design project for beautiful cottages, it is important to consider:

the shape of the box of the future home;
material for construction;
exterior (the building will look like an old or modern house);
roof type and shape;
the presence of balconies and loggias;
the presence of a veranda;
presence of an attic;
color scheme of the facade.

Gallery: country house (25 photos)

Beautiful projects of one-story houses (video)

Demarcation of premises

When planning the internal layout of premises in houses with several floors, most often the utility block is located on the ground floor and includes a pantry, electrical panel, and laundry. Also on the ground floor there is a kitchen, dining room, and living room. Bedrooms, a lounge, and a study are located on the second and subsequent floors.

In one-story houses, the utility block is located in a separate wing of the building or can occupy just one small room. Bedrooms and lounges are located in the opposite wing, and the kitchen and dining room are located in the center of the house.

To choose the number of floors of a house, you need to know how many rooms future residents will need for a comfortable stay.

The internal layout of beautiful houses should be clearly demarcated into:

recreation area: kitchen, dining room, bedroom, children's room, family room.
leisure area: living room, gym, home cinema.

The location of the bathrooms should be in close proximity to the bedroom and leisure rooms.

If you follow simple rules and a sequence of actions, you can easily build a luxurious home that will delight you for a very long time.

Many private houses have adjacent rooms in their layout, for example, a kitchen-dining room, a living room-dining room, a living room-kitchen. The division between such rooms can be quite symbolic - in the form of a sofa or a small bar counter. Zones in adjacent rooms can be decorated in different colors and styles, smoothly transitioning into one another. It is necessary to take into account bedrooms for all family members. The parent's bedroom has a larger area than the children's bedroom and may include a separate dressing room and access to the balcony. In a children's bedroom, an important role is played by the distinction between the play area and the rest area.

The most beautiful houses in Russia (video)

Interior design

It is necessary to approach the interior decoration of the room with particular precision: think in advance about the color scheme, finishing materials, location of lighting fixtures, design, furniture arrangement. To do this, you can use pictures with ready-made options. In one of the rooms you can create a family corner, which will house a photograph or painting depicting the whole family, as well as references to the most important moments of life. Today, the interior of modern cottages is so diverse that it will not be difficult to choose a design - from the simplest to the most unique of its kind.

In the article you can find dozens of photographs depicting beautiful houses: building designs in modern, classical and other styles. Unusual design solutions and interesting ideas for the construction of country houses with one or several floors are considered. Here are collected popular options for buildings using different materials, buildings with open layouts, attic floors and other architectural features.

A country house is the best option for those who dream of living away from noisy neighbors and the bustle of the city

Planning is the most important stage in the construction of a country house. Before you begin purchasing materials and constructing a building, you should have a clear idea of the future construction. Moreover, this applies to the layout of premises and each stage of construction.

In addition to external beauty, the building must meet the design characteristics:

long service life;
reliable and durable design;
comfortable living conditions for all residents, taking into account their number and needs;

safe operation;
the ability to make adjustments to the design of the façade and interior.

A correctly drawn up project for a private house makes it possible to correctly distribute buildings on the site, as well as successfully organize the layout of the premises, and eliminate conflict situations with neighbors and regulatory authorities due to violations of standards.

Helpful advice! The construction of a country house according to the project will reduce costs, shorten and optimize the building construction process, rationally approach the consumption of materials, eliminate emergency situations and increase safety.

Where does the implementation of a beautiful country house and cottage project begin?

Freedom of action when creating a beautiful structure depends on the correct choice of a building site.

The selection of a land plot is carried out according to several criteria:

direction;
distance from a city or town

determination of a profitable settlement, garden partnership, cottage community or separate area for development.

If possible, you should select flat areas, preferably free from green spaces, since clearing the site for construction will entail additional costs and delay the work. It is preferable to build a house on a hill. Moisture will constantly accumulate in the lowlands, negatively affecting the building.

A house located on a hill has the best performance indicators:

there is no need to take into account the height of groundwater;
improved air exchange;
high level of insolation;
beautiful view of the surrounding area from the windows.

A cottage located on a hill, provided the rooms are properly laid out, will allow you to achieve significant savings on heating and electrical energy. A sufficient level of sunlight penetration into the premises will ensure constant comfort. By installing solar panels, you can collect natural energy and use it to heat your building.

Creating a beautiful house project: the most practical layout taking into account the cardinal directions

The layout of a practical and beautiful house largely depends on the location of the site in relation to the cardinal points and the orientation of the building itself on it. The type of roof and the shape of the structure are also important.

If you plan to build a cottage with a pitched roof, you should turn the open part of the facade to the south and turn the slope to the north.

Helpful advice! It is better to direct the central façade to the south side. This nuance will allow you to add a terrace, veranda or massive porch to the project. Located on the south side, these architectural elements can be used by residents as a place to relax in the fresh air.

It is recommended to locate the house in the north-eastern zone of the site. Due to this, the necessary level of illumination of the rooms is ensured, minimizing the presence of shadows in the garden area, which often acts as a deterrent when arranging a recreation area near the building.

Related article:

Description of the advantages and disadvantages of each project. The most common layout options. Features of buildings with two floors.

When the site and place for construction have been selected, as well as the nature of the placement of the box in relation to the cardinal points, the layout of the house is drawn up:

East and southeast direction - suitable for placing guest rooms and parent bedrooms.
West and southwest direction - used for arranging a family room, living room and dining room.
South and southeast direction - most often the living room, bedrooms and children's rooms are located here.
Northern direction - suitable for arranging non-residential utility rooms, halls, kitchens and areas intended for storage.

Rooms intended for leisure and relaxation are best placed so that their windows face a beautiful landscape, for example, a natural landscape, a courtyard with decorative design or a garden. Installation of solid fences in front of these premises should be avoided.

passage areas and rooms intended for common use - hall and corridor, hallway, bathrooms and staircase space;
utility block - an area for arranging a garage, boiler room, and storage rooms;
additional premises - sauna, swimming pool, gym, music room, cinema, their presence is optional.

The layout of premises can be based on the principle of horizontal or vertical zoning. The choice of principle depends on the number of storeys of the building. If construction is planned big house, the layout of the rooms can include both of these options.

How to design a beautiful one-story house

It is advisable to build one-story cottages in cases where a large plot with a flat surface is selected for development. Due to this, the costs of building construction and land work will be minimal. Such houses are suitable for families with elderly people, small children and people with disabilities. disabilities. Due to the absence of a second floor and stairs, such residents will be comfortable, convenient and safe.

In the photo, projects of beautiful one-story houses can look like ancient estates or ultra-modern cottages. The design of a building depends on several factors:

box shapes;
exterior;
roof type and design;
materials and technologies used in the construction process.

The layout of the premises in one-story cottages has a horizontal orientation and is practically no different from city apartments. One part of the house is allocated for residential rooms. The eastern and southern zones are used for this. The western and northern parts of the building are occupied by utility rooms.

Helpful advice! If the house is small in size, some rooms can be combined. For example, a layout combining the living room, dining room and kitchen space. Zoning rooms according to their purpose in this case can be symbolic - small nepartitions,special arrangement of furniture, or visual (separation due to different finishes, differing in color or material).

How to design a beautiful house: photos of two-story buildings

Projects of two-story houses are used to create large cottages, country houses and buildings on a small plot.

The layouts of two-story buildings allow the use of architectural decorations with functional meaning in the project:

garages;
balconies;
verandas;
bay windows;
terraces.

At the same time, the layout can be modest and look like a regular box with a simple division of rooms, or it can have a complex design with many facade details and a roof with broken lines.

Most often, public spaces are located on the ground floor, for example, a kitchen, dining room and living room, as well as a recreation room. Service areas can also be located here:

laundry;
furnace;
panel room;
boiler room;
pantry.

To prevent the front door from becoming a source of heat loss, it is recommended to build a vestibule in front of it.

The proximity of the hallway and dressing room would be rational. A bathroom is also needed on the ground floor. Additional rooms on the ground floor include a guest room and a bedroom for elderly family members, as well as an office.

The second floor is most often used to equip children's rooms, bedrooms, and in rare cases, offices. Taking into account the living rooms, the required number of bathrooms and toilets is organized. Often among two-story beautiful houses there are projects with an attic.

Projects of beautiful houses with an attic: photosand riversRecommendations for arrangement of premises

When designing country houses, they strive to make maximum use of the living space of the attic under the roof. The height of such rooms can sometimes reach five m, and at the ridge seven m or more.

Two-story cottages with an attic floor are in high demand, although there are also beautiful designs of one-story buildings.

Helpful advice! Construction of a one-story house with an attic will cost much less than the construction of a two-story cottage.

The attic floor is a single space under the roof, most often used for recreation rooms.

Often in the photo, the beautiful design of bedrooms in private houses and other combined rooms is supplemented with zoning and transformation elements that allow you to save space and avoid building walls:

curtains - thick or translucent curtains perfectly delimit space. They bring coziness to the interior and are used for quick zoning (most often in bedrooms);
sliding partitions - installed in special openings inside the walls. The structures move on rails and are mainly used to separate the kitchen with its specific odors from other rooms. Use on the attic floor is allowed.

Modern partitions can be made from different materials. Particularly popular is electrochromic smart glass (laminated translucent material), which can turn matte white by pressing a control button;
lighting – lighting fixtures can become not only part of the interior and set its mood, but also visually divide the space of the room;
podium – used in children's rooms as a place to store things.

In the interior of bedrooms, screens can be used as partitions separating the bed area from the desk or changing area.

Functional design of beautiful houses: photos of buildings with a bay window

In accordance with the designer's idea, the bay window can have a semicircular, rectangular or trapezoidal shape. The area of this element, within acceptable limits, can be minimal or relatively large. The upper part of the bay window is brought under the general roof of the building. In this case, the number of storeys of this element is designed taking into account the number of storeys of the cottage or may be different from it.

Note! The bay window design is used as the basis for a balcony. If the number of floors differs from the number of floors of the building according to the project, this nuance is solved in the architecture of the house by forming a bay tower.

Advantages of cottages with a bay window:

unique design - this architectural element is used as an exterior decoration, bringing elegance to the facade of the house;

actual and visual expansion of the space of the room - a well-lit bay window is suitable for placing a dining table or a relaxation area - looks advantageous in combined living and dining rooms or an internal staircase (saving living space by moving the structure to the bay window area);
increasing the level of natural light - thanks to the panoramic glazing of the bay windows, an increased amount of sunlight enters the room;

The bay windows look quite impressive outside and inside the building. However, the construction of such cottages is not cheap.

Country house projects: beautiful pictures of buildings with a garage

The presence of a vehicle must also be taken into account in the building design. If you plan to build a country house for seasonal living, it is enough to build a parking lot or a carport in the yard.

In cottages intended for permanent residence, a permanent garage should be provided. Moreover, in the building design it can be built-in or presented as an extension.

A garage with a built-in room can be unheated or heated. The basement or first floor is most often used for its placement. The design of the cottage may provide for different access routes to the garage, for example, through a gate, entrance gate (from the street) or from the house (through the hallway, hall).

Helpful advice! If there is an entrance to the garage from the house, the driver will not have to go out into the rain, snow, hail, or endure other manifestations of bad weather.

The price of a house project with a garage built into the building is significantly higher than the cost of constructing a separate building. Here we mean a room installed on the same foundation as the cottage, placed under its roof and having adjacent walls. But the high price is justified by reliability, functionality and additional operational capabilities that a separate garage cannot offer.

It is imperative to provide for the presence of a small parking lot, which can be used for temporary placement of cars and reception of guests arriving by personal transport.

Projects of the most beautiful houses: photos of cottages with second light

Second light is often used as an effective architectural addition. Moreover, the presence of this element is reflected not only in the architecture of the house, but also in the interior layout. The second light is formed if the building plan lacks part of the floors between floors. In this case, a volumetric space is formed inside, and on the outside there is a space on the facade. For this purpose, windows measuring about 6-8 m are used.

Most often, the second light is found in beautiful designs of wooden houses, however, it is possible to use it in cottages and from other materials. In breading the organization of this element, as a rule, the living room is used. The recommended room area is at least 120 m2. In small houses, the use of panoramic glazing is allowed, but combining floors is not encouraged.

Such a living room usually has two entrances: on the first and second floor. A ladder is used to go upstairs. The design can be marching, screw or decorative.

Note! Such projects require careful design of the heating system, since conventional batteries will not be enough, and heat loss through the second light will be large. In addition, in layouts of this type, the principles of heat movement differ from standard projects.

Beautiful building designs made from popular building materials

The building material also influences the architectural features of the building and the internal layout. On the Internet you can find many projects of beautiful houses made of timber. They are environmentally friendly and easy to use, but require shrinkage throughout the year.

Buildings made of foam block or aerated concrete do not require such breaks during the construction process. The construction of frame cottages can take no more than 3 months. These features are determined by the technical parameters of the materials.

Not every soil type allows the use of a certain building material. Plus, restrictions may be imposed on the construction of certain types of foundations, etc. For this reason, building designs made from different building materials have their own characteristics.

Project of a modern two-story

Features of beautiful wooden house projects: photos of interesting buildings

Nuances of wood house projects:

logs or beams have standard dimensions (length - 6 m), so the construction of large houses becomes more complicated. The layout may consist of small rooms, otherwise you will have to join the logs at the cutting points. The consumption of insulation will increase;
In order for the frame of the house to be rigid and have the correct shrinkage, the joints of the logs should be placed in a checkerboard pattern, which cannot but affect the layout. Additional distribution between adjacent cuts will be required;

construction technology requires an even number of corners;
the distribution of loads must be approached with special care;

projects are limited in design. Otherwise, during construction a large amount of waste is generated and costs increase.

Note! You cannot build a staircase to the attic floor near the wall, wheredisp.dueroof slope support.

Features of developing projects of beautiful frame houses

Frame technology gives a certain freedom regarding the size of the house, its number of floors and design. Among the ready-made projects you can find one-story buildings for a summer residence, intended for seasonal stay, and full-fledged residential cottages with 2-3 floors for permanent residence. Frame technology for the construction of residential buildings differs significantly from construction work using wood, concrete or brick.

Such buildings have many advantages:

easy to redevelop premises;
the layout can be any, since there are no restrictions regarding the placement of rooms or their sizes;
building box due technical properties The material turns out to be light, so the development of the project is not complicated by the distribution of loads.

Combining space “second light” will look best in a large house with an area of 200 square meters or more

The material is malleable enough to realize even the most daring country house projects, however, all frame construction standards must be taken into account.

Features of developing beautiful brick house designs

Projects of brick buildings, despite their high cost, provide significant freedom in relation to the exterior of the house and the organization of its internal space.

Living room with fireplace in modern style

Due to the increased fire resistance of the material, you can build a stove or fireplace near a brick wall. In this case, the façade of the cottage will not require additional finishing.

Possible combination with other materials:

natural stone;
wood covered with stain;
brick having a different texture or color.

The use of brick as a building material makes it possible to include in the project. On its basis, a boiler room or an outbuilding, a garage, etc. can be built. Brick projects are distinguished by the comfort of the premises and support the highest design requirements.

Modern designs of country houses and cottages may include other architectural additions, for example, a flat roof, terrace, veranda, large porch, balconies, basements, rotundas. The presence of a real fireplace is also reflected in the architecture, ventilation system and requires a special layout.

A beautiful home is not just prestigious. If you want harmony and prosperity, your home should correspond to your ideas about this very harmony. Today we will talk about what beautiful houses are. Projects, ideas, planning secrets and much more are in our material.

Read in the article

What is included in project development

Before you get down to work, draw yourself a so-called road map. Answer the questions that will directly affect the nature of the house project:

Will the house be a place for temporary or permanent residence?
How many people will live in the house? Will guests be staying there?
Will outbuildings (garage, bathhouse, summer garden) be located separately on the territory or should they be included in the house design?
Do you want to hide your house from view from the street and neighbors or should it be in plain sight?
Are there landscape features of the site that may affect the project?

Once you have sketched out the location of the main buildings on the site, it's time to start the project.

Feel free to borrow the best options for house and cottage designs from available sources. Only a professional architect can come up with a house, as they say, from scratch. And for you and me, it’s better to look for the most successful ideas and combine them in our own construction.

The work begins with a sketch. It might look like this:

The second stage is planning. Here it is important to draw up a house plan with the location and dimensions of all rooms, places for windows and doors. At this stage, it is important to take into account the features of the building material that you plan to use. The roof structure, the thickness of the external and internal walls, and the size of the openings will directly depend on it.

For those who easily master computer programs, this activity will seem very exciting. There are many programs that help not only to draw up a house project, but also to visualize it in detail on the screen. In them you can find interesting designs of houses and cottages in finished form and change them to your taste.

Examples of computer-aided design of premises:

For your information! The top ten best design programs are:

GoogleSketchUp.
Revit.
AutoCad.
SweetHome.
FloorPlan 3D.
ArchiCAD.
Arcon.
Autodesk 3ds Max.
KZ-cottage.
Chief Architect.

Ideally, you should immediately think through all utility networks. Heating and electrification can, of course, be done later, but the sewer system should be planned initially.

The final stage of design is the design of the facade and interior design. You must understand that the task before you is not an easy one. You will need to enlist the support of a specialist who understands construction or sift through a ton of literature in search of the necessary information.

Advice! You can get a lot of interesting ideas from home design magazines. For example, the magazines “Beautiful Homes”, “Ideas for Your Home”, “Dwell”, “InteriorDesign”.

Optimally convenient layout

So what does a comfortable home mean? It is clear that convenience begins even before the moment you cross its threshold.

Everything in the house should be adjusted in such a way that everyone in the house is as comfortable as possible. Each family member should have their own zone. The passages between rooms should be located so that there is no inconvenience.

Traditionally, the area of the house is divided into the following zones:

entrance (hallway);
common space (living room, kitchen-dining room);
a guest room;
private rooms;
auxiliary rooms (, corridors, furnace room);
sanitary rooms.

All these zones must be present in. If two or more floors are planned, then the first floor usually houses the living room, kitchen, bathroom and furnace room, and the second and subsequent floors contain the remaining rooms.

Here are a few cottage projects (photos and layout):

How to correctly orient your house according to the cardinal directions

No, now we will not talk about Feng Shui. Without a doubt, this is an interesting doctrine, but our task today is to choose the optimal location of the house relative to the cardinal points so as to save on its maintenance and at the same time create the most comfortable conditions for the residents.

In most regions of Russia, northern and northwestern winds predominate, so this direction is considered the most unfavorable. Therefore, on the walls facing this direction there should be a minimum of window openings, and the walls themselves must be carefully insulated. Inside the house on this side it is better to locate utility rooms or a garage. There is no need to spend money on full heating of these zones, and they themselves will become a heat-insulating buffer protecting the living rooms.

The northeast is a great place to enter a home. In this part you can also locate utility rooms, for example, a workshop or laundry. In the northeast you can plan the kitchen and bathroom.

East is the side from which you can admire the rising sun. A living room with large windows, a swimming pool, a bedroom - all this is appropriate to be oriented to the east. You'll get plenty of natural sunlight in the morning when it's not too hot.

The south-eastern wall is considered optimal for placing the dining room and kitchen. If there are creative people in your house, then the windows from the workshop should go in this direction. Placing a guest room will also be successful.

The south is the place for the common room. It will be a pleasure to spend most of your time here with the whole family.

Functional areas in the house layout

We have already touched a little on the topic of zoning space in the house. Let's look at it in more detail, with the characteristics of each zone separately:

Zone	Characteristics
Tambour	A vestibule is necessary to maintain heat in the house. With the exception of the southern regions of Russia, everywhere the air temperature in winter drops below zero, so protection from cold and wind is very useful.
Hallway	All corridors usually converge here. From the hallway there is an entrance to the living room and kitchen, furnace. From here it goes. To be comfortable, the hall must be large enough.
Wardrobe	A wardrobe is installed even in apartments, so for a private home this is a mandatory attribute. The wardrobe stores not only clothes, but also summer and winter items, household appliances that are not needed every day. Here you can install an ironing board.
Living room	This part of the house is considered the “front door”. Here you will receive guests and spend time with the whole family. The living room should be spacious and modern, even if the house itself has a small area.
Kitchen-dining room	It is better if there is a separate entrance to the kitchen. This will prevent food odors from spreading throughout the house. The kitchen can be combined with the dining room by placing a dining group and separating it from the workspace with a counter or.
Guest room	This is not a mandatory attribute of a private home, but you must agree, it is very convenient to offer late guests a place to stay for the night. It would be logical to combine a guest room with an office.
Bathroom	The bathroom can be separate or combined - it’s a matter of taste. But in a spacious room you can place, in addition to a shower stall, a washing machine.
Utility premises	It is convenient if the house has a furnace, a workshop and a storage room. If possible, move the nodal connections of utility networks to a separate room, this will greatly facilitate the task of their periodic maintenance and repair.
Bedrooms	This is a personal, intimate part of the house. Children's rooms and the matrimonial bedroom should be located away from the kitchen and noisy living room. It is convenient if additional bathrooms are adjacent to these rooms, especially if the premises are on the second floor.
Additional premises	Such elements include a built-in garage, a covered veranda or winter garden, a swimming pool, balconies, and a billiard room. They are not required, but their presence makes living in the house more comfortable.

How and with what to fill your home is up to you to decide. But you must admit that the presence of the listed zones will make it very convenient. We offer you a small gallery of beautiful country houses and cottages. Photo projects of successful interiors:

Basic materials for construction

The durability and reliability of the house will directly depend on how correctly you select building materials. Conventionally, building materials can be divided into two main categories: artificially created and natural.

Natural materials include brick, cement, logs and timber. All polymer products can be classified as artificially created. The main question for the developer is what material to use for the construction of external walls. Let's look at possible options and photos of beautiful houses and cottages made from these materials.

Projects of beautiful one-story wooden houses

More and more developers are giving preference to natural wood. The reason is simple - it is easier to breathe in a wooden house, it is an environmentally friendly material and this is important for those who care about their own health.

Wood has excellent thermal insulation characteristics. In winter, such a house is warm, in summer it is cool. You will save significantly on heating such a house.

The most “natural” option is a hand-assembled log house. It is made from a single log, cutting out the attachment points and caulking the cracks.

Houses made of timber are built much easier and much faster. Ideal joints are ensured by profiled timber. Glued laminated timber is particularly strong and durable. It does not need shrinkage and retains its shape perfectly.

Advantages and disadvantages of wooden houses:

pros	Minuses
Environmentally friendly material	The shrinkage of the house can continue for several years. All this time your windows and doors will warp.
Construction will cost less than brick	Wood is a fire hazardous material
Excellent heat retention	Wood is susceptible to rotting and fungal growth.
Does not require interior or exterior finishing	Wood is susceptible to rotting and fungal growth.
Installed on a lightweight foundation	Natural logs may crack.
The service life of a house made of solid logs is 100 years	Natural logs may crack.

Look at the photos of one-story beautiful wooden houses. Can this beauty be compared with the cold restraint of brick and stone?

Photo projects of beautiful one-story brick houses

Brick is the most traditional material today. A brick house will last a century and a half and will cope with all natural weather anomalies. The technology of such construction has long been developed and the only thing new that appears is the types of bricks. In addition to traditional ceramic and silicate building materials, modern manufacturers offer combined options and different types blocks.

Advantages and disadvantages of brick houses:

pros	Minuses
Attractive appearance	Installation requires professional skills
Long service life	The large weight of the house dictates special requirements for
You can create a project of any complexity from bricks
Not susceptible to rot and mold	A brick house needs high-quality thermal insulation
Fireproof	A brick house needs high-quality thermal insulation

The most beautiful brick cottages can be found in prestigious areas of any city. Look at the photo projects of beautiful houses made from this material:

Frame structures and their photos

Houses created using frame technology are the cheapest type of housing. Among other things, they are erected in a matter of days. The basis of such a house is a frame made of wood or metal. The first one is cheaper, but the second one will last a very long time, and it is easy to repair such a house. You just need to replace the casing.

OSB sheets are used as cladding, and stone wool or polystyrene foam is used for insulation.

Advantages and disadvantages of frame houses:

pros	Minuses
Cheap and fast construction	The walls are not strong
High level of heat conservation, savings on heating	Short service life - about 50-70 years
Minimum costs for interior finishing	They need high-quality ventilation due to the increased tightness of the walls
Easy redevelopment if necessary	Such houses are a fire hazard
Utility networks can be hidden in the walls	Such houses are a fire hazard

By the way, for those who doubt the durability of such buildings, there is interesting information. People still live in the houses that were built as temporary ones for teams of BAM construction workers. And most of these houses were built using frame technology.

And finally, frame construction does not interfere with your imagination. Modern finishing materials will make the facade of such a house very attractive. Look at the photos and projects of beautiful cottages created using Canadian technology:

Related article:

Do you want to build a frame house with your own hands? Step-by-step instruction, given in this article, will help you understand all the intricacies quickly and easily, even for beginners.

Glass houses - a new trend

Modern construction technologies make it possible to create real glass houses, in which everything from ceiling to floor is made of transparent material. This is not to say that this type of construction is suitable for everyone. If you are not Edward Cullen (the character from the book "Twilight" - approx. ed.) and don’t live in a deep forest, you’re unlikely to like being in everyone’s sight. But, on the other hand, if the construction site is located at a distance from neighboring houses and the highway - why not?

Advantages and disadvantages of glass houses:

We present to your attention beautiful projects of houses and cottages made of glass:

Related article:

What should you know before building a house of this type? Luxurious photos of the most, advantages and disadvantages, ideas of designers, expert recommendations and much more in this material.

What to choose: individual or standard design?

When planning your own construction, everyone faces this choice. What is better: a standard or an individual project?

Individual design is distinguished by originality. You will be able to choose extraordinary architectural solutions, select the number and area of rooms. At the same time, you can be absolutely sure of the exclusivity of your own home. You can develop such a project yourself, but it is better to turn to specialists who will provide all the nuances that you may not know about.

It is much easier to decide on a standard project. You can make changes to it, if desired. But, again, all these changes should be agreed upon with the designers in order to avoid unpleasant consequences.

By the way, even with a standard project you can build a very beautiful house. Pay attention to the decoration of the facade and interiors and you will get what you want. Look at the photo: a small beautiful house was created according to a standard design, but decorated in such a way that you are unlikely to find a second one like it.

Specifics of the one-story house project

A one-story house is a classic solution. You don’t have to fool yourself with a massive foundation, location and additional bathrooms. For a small family, one floor is enough.

Calculate how many rooms you will need and what utility rooms you will need. Sum up the area of the required premises and pay attention to ready-made projects with this area. Consider your own financial capabilities. Here are several ready-made projects with different areas:

The design of a one-story house can be modified to suit your own needs. Please note that construction may become more expensive if you decide to add the following parts:

multi-pitched roof of complex geometric shape;
large basement or ground floor;
bay windows, pillars, consoles, verandas;
non-standard windows;
glazed walls.

Advice! Before choosing a project, visit friends and neighbors. Ask them how much space their main rooms take up and assess whether these dimensions will suit you.

The architectural company will offer you a catalog of finished projects. Choose the one that suits you and suggest your adjustments. Photo projects of beautiful one-story houses:

Features of the two-story house project

Usually they choose for two reasons: either it is a matter of prestige, or lack of land area. Traditionally, premises for common use are located on the ground floor, and private rooms on the second floor. Thus, the house is divided into two parts - day and night. During the day everyone lives on the first floor, at night they rest on the second.

Two-story houses can be decorated in a variety of ways, experimenting with design ideas. A good idea is to build a balcony on the house. From it you can admire the landscape.

But it should be noted that such a house will require significant investments in the foundation. In addition, you will need to find space for the stairs, which means you will have to add space for them on the first and second floors. It is necessary to provide strong interfloor ceilings and an extensive system of utility networks. For heating you will have to install a forced circulation system.

Advice! If there are elderly people in your family, design the project so that the rooms for them are located on the ground floor. This will save them from the risk of falling down the stairs.

Photo projects of country houses with two floors:

Beautiful houses with attics

It is necessary to design at the initial stage. The lower floor under the attic must withstand increased load.

The decisive factor is the shape and angle of the roof slope. Here you need to find a middle ground: an angle that is too small will lead to the accumulation of snow and rainwater, and an angle that is too large will reduce the usable area of the living room. To climb to the attic you will need a ladder. It does not have to be placed inside the house. In some projects it is located outside.

What can be placed in the attic? Anything from living rooms to a gym or a creative workshop.

The interior of the attic can also be very diverse. Designers skillfully play with sloping walls and beams, making the room very attractive. Here are some photos of small beautiful houses with attics inside and outside:

Article

Cottages came to us from England, and they were built to accommodate a small family. Quite often, their attic space was equipped with space, which made it possible to increase the living space. The total area of such a house was 100 square meters. m. differ significantly from the classic ones.

They are a residential building that can be built both within the city and beyond. The size of the cottage reaches 300 sq. m. m, and communications are necessarily connected to it for comfort. The building is often adjacent to an equipped and ennobled building. Read on to find out how else functional cottage houses differ.

Modern beautiful cottage: materials for walls (photo options)

Advice! As a rule, before choosing a finished building or starting work on its project, it is worth considering the material component, as well as what determines the disadvantages and advantages of these residential premises. With proper use and construction, the cottage will serve you for a long time.

Wood

This material is a classic for this building. Wooden cottages vary depending on the wood processing and are characterized by certain features. Let's look at them in the table below:

Variety	pros	Minuses
Log and chopped	The cheapest of all possible materials, especially in forested areas. The use of a columnar foundation ensures low thermal conductivity. It is unlikely that moisture will penetrate inside	Fire hazardous. Shortest service life. The lower part needs protection from precipitation
From timber	A simpler and therefore faster construction process. Fewer raw materials are used	Expensive. Less aesthetic
Made from rounded timber	Beautiful facade. Durability. Safety	High price. Complex and lengthy construction process

A country house is the best option for those who dream of living away from noisy neighbors and the bustle of the city

In addition to external beauty, the building must meet the design characteristics:

long service life;
reliable and durable design;
comfortable living conditions for all residents, taking into account their number and needs;

safe operation;
the ability to make adjustments to the design of the façade and interior.

Where does the implementation of a beautiful country house and cottage project begin?

Freedom of action when creating a beautiful structure depends on the correct choice of a building site.

The selection of a land plot is carried out according to several criteria:

direction;
distance from a city or town

determination of a profitable settlement, garden partnership, cottage community or separate area for development.

A house located on a hill has the best performance indicators:

there is no need to take into account the height of groundwater;
improved air exchange;
high level of insolation;
beautiful view of the surrounding area from the windows.

Creating a beautiful house project: the most practical layout taking into account the cardinal directions

If you plan to build a cottage with a pitched roof, you should turn the open part of the facade to the south and turn the slope to the north.

When the site and place for construction have been selected, as well as the nature of the placement of the box in relation to the cardinal points, the layout of the house is drawn up:

East and southeast direction - suitable for placing guest rooms and parent bedrooms.

West and southwest direction - used for arranging a family room, living room and dining room.

South and southeast direction - most often the living room, bedrooms and children's rooms are located here.

Northern direction - suitable for arranging non-residential utility rooms, halls, kitchens and areas intended for storage.

Introducing functional areas into the design of a beautiful country house and cottage

Functional areas are part of the project, and some buildings can be included in the layout of the house.

The following zones are indicated on the site layout (if their presence is assumed):

location of a residential building;
utility buildings, including outdoor shower, toilet;

parking, carport or garage;
bath or sauna;
guest houses;
seating area and gazebo;
playground;
vegetable and garden area;

decorative elements and landscape design;
picnic area: barbecue or barbecue area, outdoor oven, summer kitchen.

It is not necessary that all of the specified objects be present on the site. Their availability is determined individually in accordance with the building design and the needs of the residents. The main thing is that the required level of insolation and air exchange is maintained.

Projects of beautiful country houses and cottages: photos successful buildings

The internal layout of the building takes into account the general space and premises, which are divided into functional areas.

The following types of zones are distinguished:

day zone (living) – there is a dining room and living room, kitchen, office and family room;
night zone (living) - intended for arranging children's rooms, guest rooms and bedrooms, dressing rooms are also located here;

passage areas and rooms intended for common use - hall and corridor, hallway, bathrooms and staircase space;
utility block - an area for arranging a garage, boiler room, and storage rooms;
additional premises - sauna, swimming pool, gym, music room, cinema, their presence is optional.

The layout of premises can be based on the principle of horizontal or vertical zoning. The choice of principle depends on the number of storeys of the building. If you plan to build a large house, the layout of the rooms may include both of these options.

How to design a beautiful one-story house

It is advisable to build one-story cottages in cases where a large plot with a flat surface is selected for development. Due to this, the costs of building construction and land work will be minimal. Such houses are suitable for families with elderly people, small children and people with disabilities. Due to the absence of a second floor and stairs, such residents will be comfortable, convenient and safe.

In the photo, projects of beautiful one-story houses can look like ancient estates or ultra-modern cottages. The design of a building depends on several factors:

box shapes;
exterior;
roof type and design;
materials and technologies used in the construction process.

How to design a beautiful house: photos of two-story buildings

Projects of two-story houses are used to create large cottages, country houses and buildings on a small plot.

The layouts of two-story buildings allow the use of architectural decorations with functional meaning in the project:

garages;
balconies;
verandas;
bay windows;
terraces.

At the same time, the layout can be modest and look like a regular box with a simple division of rooms, or it can have a complex design with many facade details and a roof with broken lines.

Most often, public spaces are located on the ground floor, for example, a kitchen, dining room and living room, as well as a recreation room. Service areas can also be located here:

laundry;
furnace;
panel room;
boiler room;
pantry.

To prevent the front door from becoming a source of heat loss, it is recommended to build an extension in front of it in the form of a vestibule.

Projects of beautiful houses with an attic: photos and rivers Recommendations for arrangement of premises

When designing country houses, they strive to make maximum use of the living space of the attic under the roof. The height of such rooms can sometimes reach five m, and at the ridge seven m or more.

Two-story cottages with an attic floor are in high demand, although there are also beautiful designs of one-story buildings.

The attic floor is a single space under the roof, most often used for recreation rooms.

curtains - thick or translucent curtains perfectly delimit space. They bring coziness to the interior and are used for quick zoning (most often in bedrooms);
sliding partitions - installed in special openings inside the walls. The structures move on rails and are mainly used to separate the kitchen with its specific odors from other rooms. Use on the attic floor is allowed.

Modern partitions can be made from different materials. Particularly popular is electrochromic smart glass (laminated translucent material), which can turn matte white by pressing a control button;
lighting – lighting fixtures can become not only part of the interior and set its mood, but also visually divide the space of the room;
podium – used in children's rooms as a place to store things.

In the interior of bedrooms, screens can be used as partitions separating the bed area from the desk or changing area.

Functional design of beautiful houses: photos of buildings with a bay window

Advantages of cottages with a bay window:

unique design - this architectural element is used as an exterior decoration, bringing elegance to the facade of the house;

actual and visual expansion of the space of the room - a well-lit bay window is suitable for placing a dining table or a relaxation area - looks advantageous in combined living and dining rooms or an internal staircase (saving living space by moving the structure to the bay window area);
increasing the level of natural light - thanks to the panoramic glazing of the bay windows, an increased amount of sunlight enters the room;

The bay windows look quite impressive outside and inside the building. However, the construction of such cottages is not cheap.

Country house projects: beautiful pictures of buildings with a garage

In cottages intended for permanent residence, a permanent garage should be provided. Moreover, in the building design it can be built-in or presented as an extension.

It is imperative to provide for the presence of a small parking lot, which can be used for temporary placement of cars and reception of guests arriving by personal transport.

Projects of the most beautiful houses: photos of cottages with second light

Second light is often used as an effective architectural addition. Moreover, the presence of this element is reflected not only in the architecture of the house, but also in the interior layout. The second light is formed if the building plan lacks part of the floors between floors. At the same time, a volumetric space is formed inside, and on the outside there is panoramic glazing on the facade. For this purpose, windows measuring about 6-8 m are used.

Such a living room usually has two entrances: on the first and second floor. A ladder is used to go upstairs. The design can be marching, screw or decorative.

Beautiful building designs made from popular building materials

Features of beautiful wooden house projects: photos of interesting buildings

Nuances of wood house projects:

logs or beams have standard dimensions (length - 6 m), so the construction of large houses becomes more complicated. The layout may consist of small rooms, otherwise you will have to join the logs at the cutting points. The consumption of insulation will increase;
In order for the frame of the house to be rigid and have the correct shrinkage, the joints of the logs should be placed in a checkerboard pattern, which cannot but affect the layout. Additional distribution between adjacent cuts will be required;

construction technology requires an even number of corners;
the distribution of loads must be approached with special care;

projects are limited in design. Otherwise, during construction a large amount of waste is generated and costs increase.

Features of developing projects of beautiful frame houses

Such buildings have many advantages:

easy to redevelop premises;
the layout can be any, since there are no restrictions regarding the placement of rooms or their sizes;
Due to the technical properties of the material, the building frame is lightweight, so the development of the project is not complicated by the distribution of loads.

Combining space “second light” will look best in a large house with an area of 200 square meters or more

The material is malleable enough to realize even the most daring country house projects, however, all frame construction standards must be taken into account.

Features of developing beautiful brick house designs

Projects of brick buildings, despite their high cost, provide significant freedom in relation to the exterior of the house and the organization of its internal space.

Due to the increased fire resistance of the material, you can build a stove or fireplace near a brick wall. In this case, the façade of the cottage will not require additional finishing.

Possible combination with other materials:

natural stone;
wood covered with stain;
brick having a different texture or color.

Using brick as a building material makes it possible to include a basement floor in the project. On its basis, a boiler room or an outbuilding, a garage, etc. can be built. Brick projects are distinguished by the comfort of the premises and support the highest design requirements.

Modern designs of country houses and cottages may include other architectural additions, for example, a flat roof, basement, terrace, veranda, large porch, balconies, basements, rotundas. The presence of a real fireplace is also reflected in the architecture, ventilation system and requires a special layout.